Studies on Suspension Polymerization of Vinyl Chloride. I.

281e Kinetic Modeling of the Vinyl Chloride Suspension Polymerization

The physical properties of the polymer product determine to a large extent its processability and applications. A large number of properties are directly related to the molecular mass distribution (MMD) of the polymer product. Besides the MMD, the polymer microstructure also plays an important role and influences to a large extent the thermal stability of the polymer product. Most of the therma...

METHOCEL Cellulose Ethers as Suspending Agents for Suspension Polymerization of Vinyl Chloride

Studies on the metabolism of vinyl chloride.

Vinyl chloride (VCM) is not carcinogenic by itself, it is bioactivated to the highly reactive alkylating oxirane chloroethylene oxide. Further metabolism, apparently, leads via an interaction of the primary alkylating metabolites with glutathion to S-(2-carboxy-methyl)-cysteine and thiodiacetic acid which are eliminated with the urine. Up to now, it has not been ascertained whether the oxirane ...

Mutagenicity studies of vinyl chloride.

Mutagenicity studies in both man and in test organisms clearly demonstrate positive mutagenic activity of vinyl chloride. In terms of the mutagenicity studies using a variety of in vitro procedures covering both eukaryotes and prokaryotes, positive effects were found. Cytogenetic in vivo studies in animals and in humans indicate not only somatic mutations, but also germinal effects with this ch...

vinyl chloride emulsion polymerization reaction: effect of various formulations

a mixture  of  sodium  lauryl  sulfate  (sls)  as  ionic  emulsifer  and  stearyl alcohol as non-ionic emulsifer was employed in a vinyl chloride emulsion polymerization  reaction  to  study  the  infuence  of  various  interactive parameters involved in the reaction system. it was found that the particle size was dependent on the amount and type of emulsifer. the average particle size of polyv...